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LIFE Child

Overview
Description:

LIFE Child wants to find out how environmental factors and lifestyles can affect the health of children and adolescents. The aim of the study is to examine civilization diseases such as allergies, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases in more detail. Furthermore, the study also focuses on healthy mental and physical development from the infant to the young adult. The team of the LIFE Child study around Prof. Dr. med. Wieland Kiess would like to examine and question about 5,000 subjects aged 0 to 18 years as well as 2,000 pregnant women in the LIFE Child Ambulance for many years.

Programme: This Project is not associated with a Programme

LHA-ID: 7Q0CQXJ61X-5

Public web page: http://www.life-child.de/

Organisms: Homo sapiens

Human Diseases: Disease of anatomical entity, Disease of mental health, Disease of metabolism

Health Atlas PALs: No PALs for this Project

Project Coordinators: No Project coordinators for this Project

Project start date: 1st Jan 2009

Project Hierarchy

Related items

Longitudinal anthropometry of children and adolescents using 3D-body scanning.
LIFE- Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, LIFE Child

Abstract (Expand)

3D-body scanning anthropometry is a suitable method for characterization of physiological development of children and adolescents, and for understanding onset and progression of disorders like overweight … and obesity. Here we present a novel body typing approach to describe and to interpret longitudinal 3D-body scanning data of more than 800 children and adolescents measured in up to four follow-ups in intervals of 1 year, referring to an age range between 6 and 18 years. We analyzed transitions between body types assigned to lower-, normal- and overweight participants upon development of children and adolescents. We found a virtually parallel development of the body types with only a few transitions between them. Body types of children and adolescents tend to conserve their weight category. 3D body scanning anthropometry in combination with body typing constitutes a novel option to investigate onset and progression of obesity in children.

Authors: H. Loeffler-Wirth, M. Vogel, T. Kirsten, F. Glock, T. Poulain, A. Korner, M. Loeffler, W. Kiess, H. Binder

Date Published: 14th Sep 2018

Publication Type: Not specified

Human Diseases: obesity

Body typing of children and adolescents using 3D-body scanning.
LIFE Child

Abstract (Expand)

Three-dimensional (3D-) body scanning of children and adolescents allows the detailed study of physiological development in terms of anthropometrical alterations which potentially provide early onset … markers for obesity. Here, we present a systematic analysis of body scanning data of 2,700 urban children and adolescents in the age range between 5 and 18 years with the special aim to stratify the participants into distinct body shape types and to describe their change upon development. In a first step, we extracted a set of eight representative meta-measures from the data. Each of them collects a related group of anthropometrical features and changes specifically upon aging. In a second step we defined seven body types by clustering the meta-measures of all participants. These body types describe the body shapes in terms of three weight (lower, normal and overweight) and three age (young, medium and older) categories. For younger children (age of 5-10 years) we found a common 'early childhood body shape' which splits into three weight-dependent types for older children, with one or two years delay for boys. Our study shows that the concept of body types provides a reliable option for the anthropometric characterization of developing and aging populations.

Authors: H. Loeffler-Wirth, M. Vogel, T. Kirsten, F. Glock, T. Poulain, A. Korner, M. Loeffler, W. Kiess, H. Binder

Date Published: 21st Oct 2017

Publication Type: Not specified

Human Diseases: obesity

The LIFE Child study: a population-based perinatal and pediatric cohort in Germany.
LIFE Child

Abstract (Expand)

The LIFE Child study is a large population-based longitudinal childhood cohort study conducted in the city of Leipzig, Germany. As a part of LIFE, a research project conducted at the Leipzig Research … Center for Civilization Diseases, it aims to monitor healthy child development from birth to adulthood and to understand the development of lifestyle diseases such as obesity. The study consists of three interrelated cohorts; the birth cohort, the health cohort, and the obesity cohort. Depending on age and cohort, the comprehensive study program comprises different medical, psychological, and sociodemographic assessments as well as the collection of biological samples. Optimal data acquisition, process management, and data analysis are guaranteed by a professional team of physicians, certified study assistants, quality managers, scientists and statisticians. Due to the high popularity of the study, more than 3000 children have already participated until the end of 2015, and two-thirds of them participate continuously. The large quantity of acquired data allows LIFE Child to gain profound knowledge on the development of children growing up in the twenty-first century. This article reports the number of available and analyzable data and demonstrates the high relevance and potential of the study.

Authors: T. Poulain, R. Baber, M. Vogel, D. Pietzner, T. Kirsten, A. Jurkutat, A. Hiemisch, A. Hilbert, J. Kratzsch, J. Thiery, M. Fuchs, C. Hirsch, F. G. Rauscher, M. Loeffler, A. Korner, M. Nuchter, W. Kiess

Date Published: 2nd Feb 2017

Publication Type: Journal article

Automated detection of the choroid boundary within OCT image data using quadratic measure filters.
LIFE Child

Abstract (Expand)

A novel method for the automated detection of the outer choroid boundary within spectral-domain optical coherence tomography image data, based on an image model within the space of functions of bounded … variation and the application of quadratic measure filters, is presented. The same method is used for the segmentation of retinal layer boundaries and proves to be suitable even for data generated without special imaging modes and moderate line averaging. Based on the segmentations, an automated determination of the central fovea region and choroidal thickness measurements for this and two adjacent 1-mm regions are provided. The quality of the method is assessed by comparison with manual delineations performed by five trained graders. The study is based on data from 50 children of the ages 8 to 13 that were obtained in the framework of the LIFE Child study at Leipzig University.

Authors: M. Wagner, P. Scheibe, M. Francke, B. Zimmerling, K. Frey, M. Vogel, S. Luckhaus, P. Wiedemann, W. Kiess, F. G. Rauscher

Date Published: 1st Feb 2017

Publication Type: Journal article

Soziodemographische Merkmale und soziökonomischer Status der Teilnehmer in der LIFE Child Kohorte im nationalen Vergleich
LIFE Child

Abstract (Expand)

Soziodemographische Merkmale gelten in den Humanwissenschaften als globale Einflussfaktoren in fast allen Forschungsgebieten und bilden das Basiselement von Kohortenstudien. Darüber hinaus wurde in … vielen Bereichen ein direkter Zusammenhang zwischen sozialen Faktoren und Gesundheit nachgewiesen. Insbesondere im Kindes- und Jugendalter nimmt der sozioökonomische Status einer Familie entscheidenden Einfluss auf die physische sowie mentale Entwicklung. Derartige und weitere Forschungsfragen stehen im Blickpunkt des Projektes LIFE Child.

Authors: L. Meißner, C. Bucher, M. Vogel, Toralf Kirsten, S. Nerlich, U. Igel, W. Kiess, A. Hiemisch

Date Published: 17th Dec 2014

Publication Type: Not specified

disease of metabolism
LIFE- Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, LIFE Child

Taxonomy URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0014667

Synonyms: metabolic disease

Definitions: A disease that involving errors in metabolic processes of building or degradation of molecules.

disease of mental health
LIFE- Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, LIFE Child

Taxonomy URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_150

Definitions: A disease that involves a psychological or behavioral pattern generally associated with subjective distress or disability that occurs in an individual, and which are not a part of normal development or culture.

disease of anatomical entity
LIFE- Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, LIFE Child

Taxonomy URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_7

Definitions: A disease that manifests in a defined anatomical structure.

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